GPK GRAPHIC PACKAGING HOLDING CO

NYSE Paperboard Containers & Boxes DE CIK: 0001408075
AI RATING
STRONG_SELL
88% Confidence

Investment Thesis

Graphic Packaging is in financial distress with deteriorating fundamentals across profitability, cash generation, and solvency metrics. The company is burning cash (-326M free cash flow) while carrying 5.6B in debt it cannot adequately service (0.2x interest coverage), creating critical refinancing and liquidity risk. Minimal growth (0.4%) and negative net income (-43M) indicate fundamental operational challenges that cannot be remedied through cost-cutting alone.

Strengths

  • + Established asset base of 11.7B indicates mature operational infrastructure in stable packaging sector
  • + Strong gross margins of 51% demonstrate reasonable production-level pricing and cost management
  • + Meaningful revenue scale of 2.2B provides operational runway despite profitability challenges

Risks

  • ! Critical insolvency risk: interest coverage of 0.2x means operating income cannot service debt obligations, creating imminent default or restructuring risk
  • ! Unsustainable cash burn: negative operating cash flow (-113M) and free cash flow (-326M) will deplete 189M cash reserves within months at current burn rate
  • ! High leverage with weak liquidity: 1.73x debt-to-equity ratio combined with quick ratio of 0.59x creates refinancing vulnerability and potential covenant breaches
  • ! Deteriorating profitability: net loss expanding 32.5% YoY with negative net margin signals structural, not cyclical, problems
  • ! Stagnant growth at 0.4% YoY indicates no revenue driver to improve cash generation or debt serviceability

Key Metrics to Watch

Financial Metrics

Revenue
2.2B
Net Income
-43.0M
EPS (Diluted)
$-0.14
Free Cash Flow
-326.1M
Total Assets
11.7B
Cash
189.0M

Profitability Ratios

Gross Margin 51.0%
Operating Margin 0.9%
Net Margin -2.0%
ROE -1.3%
ROA -0.4%
FCF Margin -15.1%

Balance Sheet & Liquidity

Current Ratio
1.41x
Quick Ratio
0.59x
Debt/Equity
1.73x
Debt/Assets
0.1%
Interest Coverage
0.16x
Long-term Debt
5.6B
Disclaimer: This analysis is generated by AI based on publicly available SEC EDGAR filings. It does not include stock price data and should not be considered financial advice. All fundamental data is sourced from SEC public domain filings. Always conduct your own research before making investment decisions.
Data Source: SEC EDGAR | Analysis Date: 2026-05-07T09:08:26.171175 | Data as of: 2026-03-31 | Powered by Claude AI