OESX ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.

Nasdaq Electric Lighting & Wiring Equipment WI CIK: 0001409375
AI RATING
SELL
78% Confidence

Investment Thesis

Orion Energy Systems is operationally unprofitable with stagnant revenue growth (1.0% YoY), negative operating income (-$869K), and inadequate interest coverage (-6.4x), indicating the company cannot service its $9.8M debt from operations. While positive free cash flow and 30.7% gross margins suggest some operational viability, deteriorating liquidity (quick ratio 0.95x) and high leverage relative to negative earnings create significant financial distress.

Strengths

  • + Positive operating cash flow of $407K and free cash flow of $349K demonstrate core operations generate some cash
  • + Reasonable gross margin of 30.7% indicates underlying product/service economics remain viable
  • + Capital-light business model with minimal CapEx ($58K) reduces financial burden and provides flexibility

Risks

  • ! Persistent unprofitability with operating loss of -$869K, net loss of -$1.7M, and negative returns (ROE -14.1%, ROA -3.5%)
  • ! Deteriorating liquidity position with quick ratio of 0.95x (below critical 1.0x threshold) and only $4.7M cash against $36.4M liabilities
  • ! Unsustainable debt structure with $9.8M long-term debt relative to negative operating income and interest coverage ratio of -6.4x signals default risk

Key Metrics to Watch

Financial Metrics

Revenue
60.6M
Net Income
-1.7M
EPS (Diluted)
$-0.48
Free Cash Flow
349.0K
Total Assets
48.3M
Cash
4.7M

Profitability Ratios

Gross Margin 30.7%
Operating Margin -1.4%
Net Margin -2.7%
ROE -14.1%
ROA -3.5%
FCF Margin 0.6%

Balance Sheet & Liquidity

Current Ratio
1.35x
Quick Ratio
0.95x
Debt/Equity
0.83x
Debt/Assets
75.5%
Interest Coverage
-6.39x
Long-term Debt
9.8M
Disclaimer: This analysis is generated by AI based on publicly available SEC EDGAR filings. It does not include stock price data and should not be considered financial advice. All fundamental data is sourced from SEC public domain filings. Always conduct your own research before making investment decisions.
Data Source: SEC EDGAR | Analysis Date: 2026-04-13T13:15:23.559595 | Data as of: 2025-12-31 | Powered by Claude AI